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If you’ve ever wondered what DAI is and why it’s so loved by the crypto community, the answer lies in a fundamental difference from other stablecoins.
The stablecoin market is not new. Tether has been around for a long time and still remains the largest-cap stablecoin. Besides that, there’s USDC, PAX, Gemini Coin, and even Diem of Facebook (, which was previously called Libra ). All of them compete with each other, but they share a common problem: you have to trust the issuer to keep actual USD assets in the bank. That’s where what DAI is really comes into play—it completely changes the rules of the game.
DAI is an ERC20 token on Ethereum with a stable value equivalent to 1 USD, but it doesn’t require any intermediaries. It is created from the MakerDAO lending system, and the way it maintains stability is through automated smart contracts. When the price of DAI deviates too far from 1 USD, MKR tokens will be burned or minted to adjust. No trusted party, no bank—only algorithms.
This decentralization is the most important factor. Because DAI is only a token on Ethereum, anyone can use it or build applications with it without needing permission. Developers can even wrap DAI into different smart contracts—such as xDAI transferring DAI to a super-fast sidechain with low fees, or rDAI allowing users to earn interest from their DAI.
What is DAI if not a practical tool? It has maintained stability for more than three years with only minor fluctuations around 1 USD. You can use DAI to make payments, transfer funds between Ethereum wallets, or even spend via a Visa card. During the DeFi boom in 2020, DAI quickly became one of the most popular assets in the ecosystem. Lending services appeared to offer interest on DAI deposits, and services like dPiggy let users earn interest while automatically investing their cryptocurrency into other crypto assets.
The simplest way to get DAI is to borrow on MakerDAO's Oasis, or trade it on exchanges. One of the main reasons why what DAI is important is that it acts as a protective barrier against volatility in Bitcoin or Ethereum. With its stable value, DAI is an ideal choice for those who believe the market is about to decline, or simply anyone who wants a stable cryptocurrency asset for everyday spending.
That’s why DAI stands out. It’s not just a stablecoin—it’s a decentralized, transparent, and trustless stablecoin, something other stable digital currencies can’t provide.