Starting early in the morning, let’s have a casual chat about funds.
I’ve written a pinned article about this: in 2021, I was still a product manager. Later, I got involved in DeFi and became an institutional fund manager. Eventually, I went solo (you can call it a free investor if you want to brag).
In the past two years, I also tried some other things, like being an on-chain fund manager (DeFi Curator). But these mostly wrapped up by the end of 2025. Why? I’ll explain later.
Let’s go back to the original tweet about funds.
A senior who helped me early on often sent me decks for fundraising. Of course, I’ve seen all kinds of decks from other sources too.
Unfortunately, out of nearly a hundred materials I’ve reviewed over the years, I could tell at a glance they were all junk, and I’ve never given a solid investment recommendation. A somewhat blunt conclusion: any fund that publicly raises money, by my standards, is all junk.
How should an outsider simply understand financial institutions? There are really only two roles.
One is the entity that seeks external funding—brands, star fund managers, institutions. All the high-profile, outward-facing stuff you see is just to attract more money.
The other role is managing that money—what I call the junk. Their strategies are usually copied from others, choosing a good time cycle, producing some good simulated data, and then letting the fundraising role do the actual money-raising.
It’s not that they lack ability; it’s just that these skills aren’t visible from the data, nor can they be linked directly. Especially the most important risk control capabilities.
Junk is junk, but it still involves information and technical barriers. It seems like a reasonable model. But in reality, it’s not.
Active funds are easy to understand—they’re gamblers. Using investors’ money to bet, sharing the winnings if they win, and losing only their own capital if they lose.
That’s human nature. When returns mainly come from sharing profits and there’s no downside risk, betting becomes inevitable—no exceptions.
Passive, arbitrage funds, earn management fees. But the risk remains huge because most arbitrage teams can’t avoid black swans, their skills are insufficient, and black swans happen every year.
I’ve invested in others’ funds too, with similar results—blown up by overconfidence. It’s quite funny when you think about it.
Let’s talk about DeFi Curator.
Starting this side gig, I had two motivations: one, to generate some passive income; two, to see if the bull market could help us scale up.
We have an advantage in doing this. Because we are among the most knowledgeable teams in DeFi and risk control (at least one of them), understanding exactly where the risks lie, each black swan becomes a profit opportunity.
Plus, some friends are willing to help, so we got it up and running quickly.
Initially, I had a beautiful vision: to keep all decision details transparent, avoid conflicts of interest, openly review code with multiple parties, and even if something went wrong, we’d have no regrets.
Before 1011, our portfolio was among the highest-yielding. If something went wrong, we’d definitely exit faster than others, minimizing losses.
After 1011, I felt the market was off, so I reviewed the portfolio again. Removed assets that everyone was investing in but we couldn’t practically or immediately control risk over in the code.
Soon after, everyone knows what happened—the stablecoins we invested in collapsed, but we were unaffected. The so-called established institutions are just amateurs.
At the same time, I realized that my idealistic vision was just wishful thinking. Being fair and transparent is ultimately meaningless—
People won’t understand you just because you’re honest, open, and mistake-free. They invest in you only because you haven’t lost money.
On the flip side, as long as you don’t lose money, it doesn’t matter if you’re evil, corrupt, or fake.
The potential risk of others losing money is a risk I don’t want to bear. Even if legally innocent, there are risks outside the law.
Keeping a loose structure reduces pressure during bad times, which is also good.
A few related thoughts at the end:
I believe non-professionals shouldn’t invest more than 10% of their money and energy in investing. It’s better to focus on your main career.
Or if you plan to specialize, you need to understand every detail. From your learning experience, do you have the success stories or talent for this?
I’ve said many times that crypto has immense value in disillusioning people about investing—inside and out. No other industry allows you to understand, engage with, and practically operate at the core of transactions as deeply.
I love reviewing industry experts’ analyses, which is also a huge value of crypto. Some outsiders don’t understand why these boastful stories are interesting. I don’t understand why these things are free to watch—what a kind-hearted world. (Including this article)
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Casual Chat About Investment, Funds, and Cryptocurrency
“Chatting about Investment, Funds, and Crypto”
#Funds #curator
Starting early in the morning, let’s have a casual chat about funds.
I’ve written a pinned article about this: in 2021, I was still a product manager. Later, I got involved in DeFi and became an institutional fund manager. Eventually, I went solo (you can call it a free investor if you want to brag).
In the past two years, I also tried some other things, like being an on-chain fund manager (DeFi Curator). But these mostly wrapped up by the end of 2025. Why? I’ll explain later.
Let’s go back to the original tweet about funds.
A senior who helped me early on often sent me decks for fundraising. Of course, I’ve seen all kinds of decks from other sources too.
Unfortunately, out of nearly a hundred materials I’ve reviewed over the years, I could tell at a glance they were all junk, and I’ve never given a solid investment recommendation. A somewhat blunt conclusion: any fund that publicly raises money, by my standards, is all junk.
How should an outsider simply understand financial institutions? There are really only two roles.
One is the entity that seeks external funding—brands, star fund managers, institutions. All the high-profile, outward-facing stuff you see is just to attract more money.
The other role is managing that money—what I call the junk. Their strategies are usually copied from others, choosing a good time cycle, producing some good simulated data, and then letting the fundraising role do the actual money-raising.
It’s not that they lack ability; it’s just that these skills aren’t visible from the data, nor can they be linked directly. Especially the most important risk control capabilities.
Junk is junk, but it still involves information and technical barriers. It seems like a reasonable model. But in reality, it’s not.
Active funds are easy to understand—they’re gamblers. Using investors’ money to bet, sharing the winnings if they win, and losing only their own capital if they lose.
That’s human nature. When returns mainly come from sharing profits and there’s no downside risk, betting becomes inevitable—no exceptions.
Passive, arbitrage funds, earn management fees. But the risk remains huge because most arbitrage teams can’t avoid black swans, their skills are insufficient, and black swans happen every year.
I’ve invested in others’ funds too, with similar results—blown up by overconfidence. It’s quite funny when you think about it.
Let’s talk about DeFi Curator.
Starting this side gig, I had two motivations: one, to generate some passive income; two, to see if the bull market could help us scale up.
We have an advantage in doing this. Because we are among the most knowledgeable teams in DeFi and risk control (at least one of them), understanding exactly where the risks lie, each black swan becomes a profit opportunity.
Plus, some friends are willing to help, so we got it up and running quickly.
Initially, I had a beautiful vision: to keep all decision details transparent, avoid conflicts of interest, openly review code with multiple parties, and even if something went wrong, we’d have no regrets.
Before 1011, our portfolio was among the highest-yielding. If something went wrong, we’d definitely exit faster than others, minimizing losses.
After 1011, I felt the market was off, so I reviewed the portfolio again. Removed assets that everyone was investing in but we couldn’t practically or immediately control risk over in the code.
Soon after, everyone knows what happened—the stablecoins we invested in collapsed, but we were unaffected. The so-called established institutions are just amateurs.
At the same time, I realized that my idealistic vision was just wishful thinking. Being fair and transparent is ultimately meaningless—
People won’t understand you just because you’re honest, open, and mistake-free. They invest in you only because you haven’t lost money.
On the flip side, as long as you don’t lose money, it doesn’t matter if you’re evil, corrupt, or fake.
The potential risk of others losing money is a risk I don’t want to bear. Even if legally innocent, there are risks outside the law.
Keeping a loose structure reduces pressure during bad times, which is also good.
A few related thoughts at the end:
Or if you plan to specialize, you need to understand every detail. From your learning experience, do you have the success stories or talent for this?
I’ve said many times that crypto has immense value in disillusioning people about investing—inside and out. No other industry allows you to understand, engage with, and practically operate at the core of transactions as deeply.
I love reviewing industry experts’ analyses, which is also a huge value of crypto. Some outsiders don’t understand why these boastful stories are interesting. I don’t understand why these things are free to watch—what a kind-hearted world. (Including this article)