Foreign media first explore ARM version of Microsoft Win11; application compatibility is no longer a pain point

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IT Home, February 12 — Tech media Windows Latest published a blog post yesterday (February 11), stating that after testing multiple mainstream applications, application compatibility on ARM version Windows 11 is no longer a major obstacle.

The media pointed out that the ARM version of Windows faced setbacks due to the failure of Surface RT, but with Qualcomm releasing Snapdragon X Elite / Plus series processors and Microsoft continuously improving system maturity, the situation has significantly improved.

A key breakthrough is the Prism compatibility layer jointly developed by Microsoft and Qualcomm, which allows applications originally only able to run on x86/x64 processors like Intel or AMD to now run on ARM architecture devices.

The Prism emulation layer supports direct execution of un-recompiled traditional applications, nearly achieving “out-of-the-box” usability, though it introduces increased CPU and memory usage, which may lead to performance degradation and shorter battery life. In contrast, native applications compiled specifically for ARM64 architecture do not require the emulation layer and can deliver optimal performance and battery efficiency.

The media editor tested Microsoft Surface Laptop 15 for a year in daily office use, equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite CPU and 32GB of RAM, and found it fully capable of web browsing, productivity, multimedia applications, and even some light development work.

IT Home has compiled the following list of mainstream productivity software, professional applications, and tools tested by the media:

Emulation or Native Runs Properly Remarks
Productivity
Microsoft Office Native Runs smoothly No issues
Adobe Acrobat Emulation Runs smoothly Some features run slowly
Microsoft Edge Native Runs smoothly No issues
Google Chrome Native Runs smoothly No issues
Mozilla Firefox Native Runs smoothly No issues
Slack Native Runs smoothly No issues
Private Internet Access Native (beta) Runs smoothly No issues
Proton VPN Native Runs smoothly Some features missing
SurfShark VPN Native Runs smoothly No issues
Multimedia
VLC Native (beta) Runs smoothly No issues
Screenbox Native Runs smoothly No issues
Cinema 4D Emulation Runs smoothly No issues
Adobe Premiere Native (beta) Runs smoothly No issues
Adobe After Effects Native (beta) Runs smoothly No issues
Audacity Native Runs smoothly No issues
Professional Applications and Utilities
AutoCAD Emulation Runs smoothly Not officially supported, but functional
SolidWorks Emulation Not fully Not officially supported, some features malfunction
MathCAD Emulation Runs smoothly No issues
Matlab Emulation Not fully Some features malfunction
Powertoys Native Runs smoothly No issues
Games
Steam Emulation Runs smoothly No issues
Fortnite Emulation Runs smoothly No issues
World of Warcraft Native Runs smoothly No issues
VR Chat Emulation Runs smoothly No issues
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