1月21日消息，受宏观经济与地缘政治不确定性持续发酵影响，美国现货比特币ETF与以太坊ETF在本周二合计出现约7.13亿美元的资金净流出，成为2026年以来最显著的一次机构层面去风险化信号。数据显示，当日比特币相关基金合计流出约4.83亿美元，多只产品同时承压，反映出机构资金在市场震荡加剧时选择快速降低敞口。此前一个交易日，类似的卖压已显现，当时比特币ETF净流出接近4亿美元，说明撤离并非偶发事件。
以太坊ETF方面，周二净流出约2.3亿美元，结束了此前连续五天的资金回流。部分大型资产管理机构旗下产品出现明显减仓，直接削弱了现货市场的买盘支持。在这一背景下，比特币价格一度跌破8.9万美元关口，与一周前接近9.7万美元的高点形成鲜明对比；以太坊也同步走弱，回落至3000美元下方，加重了市场的谨慎情绪。
多位研究人员将这一轮资金外流与国际局势挂钩。美国与欧盟围绕格陵兰问题的贸易摩擦仍未缓和，加之全球债券市场波动，日本投资者对政府债券的抛售被认为削弱了整体流动性，进一步传导至股票与加密资产。Presto Research的Peter Chung指出，这类跨市场的压力往往会在短期内放大风险资产的下行幅度。
不过，也有观点认为这更像是阶段性调整而非趋势反转。Jeff Mei认为，特朗普的关税言论虽对市场形成冲击，但历史经验显示其立场往往在市场压力下趋于缓和。LVRG的Nick Ruck则表示，当前的资金外流更多体现为地缘政治驱动的暂时性去杠杆，机构对加密资产长期价值的看法并未根本改变。
值得注意的是，同一交易日XRP相关ETF也出现超过5000万美元的净流出，而Solana相关产品却录得约300万美元净流入，显示资金正在进行更精细化的重新配置。随着2026年宏观环境逐步明朗，市场普遍预期这些波动将为下一阶段的资金回流奠定基础。
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