英国跨党派议员联盟近日致信财政大臣雷切尔·里夫斯,敦促政府调整当前的稳定币监管草案,以避免扼杀创新并防止资本外流。信件由多名重量级议员与贵族联署,包括加文·威廉姆森爵士、卡姆罗斯子爵和维尔玛女男爵,内容直指英格兰银行当前的监管提案“潜在过度限制”。
议员们强调,稳定币已成为数字经济的重要基础设施,在全球金融体系中发挥着越来越关键的作用。2024年,稳定币交易额达到27.6万亿美元,超过Visa和万事达卡交易量总和,预计2030年前有望突破100万亿美元。他们认为稳定币正重塑支付、结算与跨境金融的运行方式,也是未来金融普惠与效率提升的核心动力。
然而,英格兰银行推出的监管框架草案被议员们视为不利于英国竞争力的关键隐患。草案包括禁止储备金计息、限制稳定币在批发市场使用、并将单个用户持有上限设定为2万英镑。议员们警告,这些限制将严重削弱英镑稳定币的吸引力,迫使市场资本转向美元稳定币(如USDT、USDC),在英国监管范围之外形成“美元主导的链上双轨市场”。
与此同时,美国正推进《GENIUS Act》打造更清晰的数字资产法规,而英国政策节奏落后可能削弱伦敦的全球金融科技地位。信中指出,若英国不能及时制定更具前瞻性的稳定币框架,将错失下一轮金融创新浪潮的主导机会。
议员们呼吁政府迅速采取行动,制定对行业友好且鼓励投资的监管体系,以确保英国继续保持金融科技优势。“我们欢迎您致力于让英国成为全球领先数字资产目的地的承诺,现在正是将承诺转化为行动的时候。”信中写道。(CoinDesk)
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